Advocates are warning that families in Alberta may face losing access to licensed preschool programs unless changes are made to the current child care funding model. A recent survey conducted by the Association of Canadian Early Learning Programs (ACE) revealed that a majority of preschool operators in Alberta are considering shutting down their schools before or during the upcoming school year. The survey results also indicated a decrease in enrollment among respondents.
Krystal Churcher, a Fort McMurray preschool owner and ACE chair, expressed frustration and concern for communities dependent on preschool programs. She highlighted the long-term investments made by operators to provide families with preschool options.
The existing child care affordability grant in Alberta favors daycare programs over licensed preschools by offering full-time and part-time funding capped at $15 a day for parents. Licensed preschools can set their own fees, typically ranging from $160 to $300 per month. While parents can receive discounts of up to $100 per month per child, the funding disparity between daycare and preschool models incentivizes parents to choose daycares due to lower fees.
Preschools focus on structured learning to prepare children for formal education, yet they struggle to attract enrollment without adequate funding support. The current system, under the Early Learning and Child Care Act, treats preschools and daycares equally in licensing but lacks parity in funding and support.
Alissa Donaldson, executive director of North Glenora Playschool, emphasized the challenges preschools face under the new funding model. She mentioned the need for sustainable solutions to ensure the continuity of preschool programs.
The Ministry of Education and Childcare in Alberta acknowledged the changes in the child care sector and emphasized the importance of a flexible system that supports children’s development. The government is working towards negotiating a long-term agreement that benefits Alberta families and providers while ensuring a sustainable early learning and child care system.
Advocates like Churcher are calling for a fairer distribution of funds to level the playing field between daycare and preschool programs. They believe that a simple adjustment to how spaces are recognized under the affordability grant could significantly impact the industry positively.
